Sleep Medicine Reviews
Volume 16, Issue 1 , Pages 5-14 , February 2012

Acute insomnia: Current conceptualizations and future directions

  • Jason G. Ellis

      Affiliations

    • Northumbria Centre for Sleep Research, School of Psychology and Sports Science, Northumbria University, Northumberland Building, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44191 2273081.
  • ,
  • Philip Gehrman

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, 3535 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
  • ,
  • Colin A. Espie

      Affiliations

    • University of Glasgow Sleep Centre, Sackler Institute of Psychobiological Research, Institute of Neuroscience & Psychology, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G51 4TF, Scotland, UK
  • ,
  • Dieter Riemann

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy, Freiburg University Medical Center, Germany
  • ,
  • Michael L. Perlis

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, 3535 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA

Received 22 June 2010 ,Revised 28 December 2010 ,Accepted 13 February 2011.

References 

  1. National Institute of Health. NIH State-of-the-Science Conference on manifestations and management of chronic insomnia in adults. Berthesda: Maryland; 2005;
  2. Roth T, Drake C. Evolution of insomnia: current status and future direction. Sleep Med. 2004;5:23–30
  3. Sateia MJ, Doghramji K, Hauri PJ, Morin CM. Evaluation of chronic insomnia. An American academy of sleep medicine review. Sleep. 2000;23:243–308
  4. Ohayon MM. Epidemiology of insomnia: what we know and what we still need to learn. Sleep Med Rev. 2002;6:97–111
  5. Roth T, Roehrs T. Insomnia: epidemiology, characteristics, and consequences. Clin Cornerstone. 2003;5:5–15
  6. Silman AJ. Epidemiological studies: a practical guide. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press; 1995;
  7. World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorder: diagnostic criteria for research. 10th ed. Geneva, 1992.
  8. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Washington DC, 2010.
  9. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. The International classification of sleep disorders(ICSD-2) diagnostic and coding manual. Rochester MN, 2005.
  10. Bastien CH, Vallieres A, Morin CM. Validation of the insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research. Sleep Med. 2001;2:297–307
  11. Spielman AJ. Assessment of insomnia. Clin Psychol Rev. 1986;6:11–25
  12. Spielman AJ, Caruso L, Glovinsky PB. A behavioural perspective on insomnia treatment. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1987;10:541–553
  13. Spielman AJ, Glovinsky PB. The varied nature of insomnia. In:  Hauri PJ editors. Case studies in insomnia. New York: Plenum Press; 1991;p. 1–15
  14. Spielman AJ, Nunes J, Glovinsky PB. Insomnia. Neurol Clin. 1996;14:513–543
  15. Spielman AJ, Glovinsky PB. The diagnostic interview and differential diagnosis for complaints of insomnia. In:  Pressman MR,  Orr WC editor. Understanding sleep: the evaluation and treatment of sleep disorders. Washington, DC: APA; 1997;p. 125–160
  16. Perlstrom JR, Wickramasekera I. Insomnia, hypnotic ability, negative affectivity, and the high risk model of threat perception. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1998;186:437–439
  17. Lundh LG, Broman JE. Insomnia as an interaction between sleep interfering and sleep interpreting processes. J Psychosom Res. 2000;49:299–310
  18. Espie CM. Insomnia: conceptual issues in the development, persistence, and treatment of sleep disorder in adults. Annu Rev Psychol. 2002;53:215–243
  19. Espie CM, Broomfield NM, MacMahon KMA, Macphee LM, Taylor LM. The attention-intention-effort pathway in the development of psychophysiologic insomnia: an invited theoretical review. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10:215–245
  20. Cano G, Mochizuki T, Saper CB. Neural circuitry of stress-induced insomnia in rats. J Neurosci. 2008;28:10167–10187
  21. Bootzin RR. Stimulus control treatment for insomnia. Proceedings, 80th Annual Convention APA; 1972;395–396
  22. Morin CM. Insomnia: psychological assessment and management. New York: Guildford Press; 1993;
  23. Perlis ML, Giles DE, Mendelson WB, Bootzin RR, Wyatt JK. Psychophysiological insomnia: the behavioural model and a neurocognitive perspective. J Sleep Res. 1997;6:179–188
  24. Harvey AG. A cognitive model of insomnia. Behav Res Ther. 2002;40:869–893
  25. Griffiths MF, Peerson A. Risk factors for chronic insomnia following hospitalization. J Adv Nurs. 2005;49:245–253
  26. Morin CM, Belanger L, LeBlanc M, Ivers H, Savard J, Espie CA, et al. The natural history of insomnia: a population-based 3-year longitudinal study. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169:447–453
  27. Le Blanc M, Merette C, Savard J, Ivers H, Baillargeon L, Morin CM. Incidence and risk factors of insomnia in a population-based sample. Sleep. 2009;32:1027–1037
  28. Vollrath M, Wicki W, Angst J. The Zurich Study VIII. Insomnia: association with depression, anxiety, somatic syndromes, and course of insomnia. Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci. 1989;239:113–124
  29. Buysse DJ, Angst J, Gamma A, Ajdacic V, Eich D, Rossler W. Prevalence, course, and comorbidity of insomnia and depression in young adults. Sleep. 2008;31:473–480
  30. Jansson-Frojmark M, Linton S. The course of insomnia over one-year: a longitudinal study in the general population of Sweden. Sleep. 2008;31:881–886
  31. Hall M, Buysse DJ, Dew MA, Prigerson HG, Kupfer DJ, Reynolds CF. Intrusive thoughts and avoidance behaviours are associated with sleep disturbances in bereavement-related depression. Depress Anxiety. 1997;6:106–112
  32. Hardison HG, Neimeyer RA, Lichstein KL. insomnia and complicated grief symptoms in bereaved college students. Behav Sleep Med. 2005;3:99–111
  33. Davidson L, Fleming R, Baum A. Chronic stress, catecholamines, and sleep disturbance at three mile island. J Human Stress. 1987;13:75–83
  34. Linton SJ. Does work stress predict insomnia? a prospective study. Br J Health Psychol. 2004;9:127–136
  35. Nolen-Hoeksema S, Morrow J. A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1991;61:115–121
  36. Lavie P, Katz N, Pillar G, Zinger Y. Elevated awaking thresholds during sleep: characteristics of chronic war-related posttraumatic stress disorder patients. Biol Psychiatry. 1998;44:1060–1065
  37. Engdahl BE, Eberly RE, Hurwitz TD, Mahowald MW, Blake J. Sleep in a community sample of elderly war veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2000;47:520–525
  38. Torsvall L, Castenfors K, Akerstedt T, Froberg J. Sleep at sea: a diary study of the effects of unattended machinery space watch duty. Ergonomics; 30: 1335–1340.
  39. Torsvall L, Akerstedt T. Disturbed sleep while being on-call: an EEG study of ship’s engineers. Sleep. 1988;11:35–38
  40. Morin CM, Rodrigue S, Ivers H. Role of stress, arousal, and coping skills in primary insomnia. Psychosom Med. 2003;65:259–267
  41. Ellis J, Cropley M. An examination of thought control strategies employed by acute and chronic insomniacs. Sleep Med. 2002;3:393–400
  42. Taylor LM, Espie CA, White CA. Attentional bias in people with acute versus persistent insomnia secondary to cancer. Behav Sleep Med. 2003;1:200–212
  43. Drake CL, Scofield HM, Jefferson CD, Roehrs T, Richardson G, Roth T. Trait vulnerability to stress-related sleep disturbance and hyperarousal. Sleep. 2003;26:A306.0769.L
  44. Drake CL, Richardson G, Roehrs T, Scofield H, Roth T. Vulnerability to stress-related sleep disturbance and hyperarousal. Sleep. 2004;27:285–291
  45. Drake CL, Jefferson C, Roehrs T, Roth T. Stress-related sleep disturbance and polysomnographic response to caffeine. Sleep Med. 2006;7:567–572
  46. Drake CL, Jefferson C, Roehrs T, Richardson G, Roth T. Vulnerability to chronic insomnia: a longitudinal population-based prospective study. Sleep. 2004;270
  47. Fernandez-Mendoza J, Vela-Bueno A, Vgontzas AN, Ramos-Platon MJ, Olavarrieta- Bernardino S, Bixler EO, et al. Cognitive-emotional hyperarousal as a premorbid characteristic of individuals vulnerable to insomnia. Psychosom Med. 2010;72:
  48. Lundh LG, Broman JE, Hetta J, Saboonchi F. Perfectionism and insomnia. Scan J Behav Ther. 1994;23:3–18
  49. Watts FN, Coyle K, East MP. The contribution of worry to insomnia. Br J Clin Psychol. 1994;33:211–220
  50. Wexberg LE. Insomnia as related to anxiety and Ambition. J Clin Psychopathology. 1949;4:373–375
  51. Gau SF. Neuroticism and sleep-related problems in adolescence. Sleep. 2000;23:495–502
  52. LeBlanc M, Beaulieu-Bonneau S, Merette C, Savard J, Morin C. Psychological and health-related quality of life factors associated with insomnia in a population-based sample. J Psychosom Res. 2007;63:157–166
  53. Hauri PJ. A cluster analysis of insomnia. Sleep. 1983;6:326–338
  54. Wickramasekera I. A model of people at high risk to develop chronic stress-related somatic symptoms: some predictions. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice. 1986;17:437–447
  55. Bonnet MH, Arand DL. The consequences of a week of insomnia. Sleep. 1996;19:359–370
  56. Bonnet MH, Arand DL. The consequences of a week of insomnia II: patients with insomnia. Sleep. 1998;21:359–368
  57. Haynes SN, Adams A, Franzen M. The effects of pre-sleep stress on sleep-onset insomnia. J Abnorm Psychol. 1981;90:601–606
  58. Gross RT, Borkovec TD. Effects of cognitive intrusion manipulation on the sleep-onset latency of good sleepers. Behav Ther. 1982;13:112–116
  59. Haynes SN, Fitzgerald SG, Shute G, O’Meary M. Responses of psychophysiologic and subjective insomniacs to auditory stimuli during sleep: a replication and extension. J Abnorm Psychol. 1985;94:338–345
  60. Germain A, Buysse DJ, Omao H, Kupfer DJ, Hall M. Psychophysiological recativity and coping styles influence the effects of acute stress exposure on rapid eye movement sleep. Psychosom Med. 2003;65:857–864
  61. Hall M, Vasko R, Buysse D, Ombao H, Chen Q, Cashmere JD, et al. Acute stress affects heart rate variability during sleep. Psychosom Med. 2004;66:56–62
  62. McClure TK, Drake CL, Roth T, Richardson GS. Sustained endocrine and sleep responses to a psychological stressor in primary insomnia. Sleep. 2004;27:A283
  63. Lazarus RS, Folkman S. Stress, appraisal and coping. New York: Springer Publishing; 1984;
  64. Ellis J, Fox P. Student mental health: is there a role for sleep?. J R Soc Promot Health. 2004;124:129–133
  65. Hobfoll SE. The ecology of stress. Washington, DC: Hemisphere; 1988;
  66. Hobfoll SE. Conservation of resources: a new attempt at conceptualizing stress. Am Psychol. 1989;44:513–524
  67. Hobfoll SE, Lerman M. Personal relationships, personal attributes, and stress resistance: mother’s reactions to their child’s illness. Am J Community Psychol. 1988;16:565–589
  68. Steptoe A, Appels A. Stress, personal control and health. London: John Wiley & Sons; 1989;
  69. Perlis ML, Swinkels CM, Gehrman PR, Pigeon WR, Matteson-Rusby SE, Jungquist CR. The incidence and temporal patterning of insomnia: a pilot study. J Sleep Res. 2010;19:31–35
  70. Lichstein KL, Durrence HH, Taylor DJ, Bush AJ, Riedel BW. Quantitative criteria for insomnia. Behav, Res Ther. 2003;41:427–445

PII: S1087-0792(11)00026-8

doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2011.02.002

Sleep Medicine Reviews
Volume 16, Issue 1 , Pages 5-14 , February 2012